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Before You Begin: Mindset Is Key
You often hear about overnight successes because they make for a great headline. However, it’s rarely that simple—they don’t see the years of dreaming, building and positioning before a big public launch. For this reason, remember to focus on your business journey and don’t measure your success against someone else’s.
Consistency
New business owners tend to feed off their motivation initially but get frustrated when that motivation wanes. This is why it’s essential to create habits and follow routines that power you through when motivation goes away. Use your diary effectively and focus on the important tasks first.
Taking the Next Step
Some business owners dive in headfirst without looking and make things up as they go along. Then, there are business owners who stay stuck in analysis paralysis and never start. Perhaps you’re a mixture of the two—and that’s right where you need to be. The best way to accomplish any business or personal goal is to write out every possible step it takes to achieve the goal. Then, order those steps by what needs to happen first. Some steps may take minutes while others take a long time. The point is to always take the next step.
1. Determine Your Business Concept
Most business advisers will tell you to monetise what you love, but it misses two other very important elements: it needs to be profitable and something you’re good at. Maybe you love making soap and want to open a soap shop in your small town that already has three close by—it won’t be easy to corner the market when you’re creating the same product as other nearby shops.
If you don’t have a solid idea of what your business will entail, ask yourself the following questions:
What do you love to do?
What do you hate to do?
Can you think of something that would make those things easier?
What are you good at?
What do others come to you for advice about?
If you were given ten minutes to give a five-minute speech on any topic, what would it be?
What’s something you’ve always wanted to do, but lacked resources for?
These questions can lead you to an idea for your business. If you already have an idea, they might help you expand it. Once you have your idea, measure it against whether you’re good at it and if it’s profitable.
Your business idea also doesn’t have to be the next best thing. Instead, you can take an existing product and improve upon it. Or, you can sell a digital product so there’s little overhead.
Before you choose the type of business to start, there are some key things to consider:
What type of funding do you have?
How much time do you have to invest in your business?
What interests and passions do you have?
Can you sell information (such as a course), rather than a product?
What skills or expertise do you have?
What kind of support do you have to start your business?
Are you partnering with someone else?
2. Research Your Competitors and Market
Most entrepreneurs spend more time on their products than they do getting to know the competition. If you ever apply for outside funding, the potential lender or partner wants to know: what sets your business idea apart? If market analysis indicates your product or service is saturated in your area, see if you can think of a different approach.
Primary Research
The first stage of any competition study is primary research, which entails obtaining data directly from potential customers rather than basing your conclusions on past data.
People who say they’d buy something and people who do are very different. The last thing you want is to take so much stock in what they say, create the product and flop when you try to sell it because all of the people who said they’d buy it don’t because the product isn’t something they’d actually buy.
Secondary Research
Utilise existing sources of information, such as census data, to gather information when you do secondary research. The current data may be studied, compiled and analysed in various ways that are appropriate for your needs but it may not be as detailed as primary research.
Conduct a SWOT Analysis
SWOT stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Conducting a SWOT analysis allows you to look at the facts about how your product or idea might perform if taken to market, and it can also help you make decisions about the direction of your idea. Your business idea might have some weaknesses that you hadn’t considered or there may be some opportunities to improve on a competitor’s product.
3. Create Your Business Plan
A business plan is a dynamic document that serves as a roadmap for establishing a new business. This document makes it simple for potential investors, financial institutions and company management to understand and absorb. Even if you intend to self-finance, a business plan can help you build your idea and spot potential problems. When writing a well-rounded business plan, include the following sections:
Executive summary: The executive summary should be the first item in the business plan, but it should be written last. It describes the proposed new business and highlights the goals of the company and the methods to achieve them.
Company description: The company description covers what problems your product or service solves and why your business or idea is best. For example, maybe your background is in molecular engineering, and you’ve used that background to create a new type of athletic wear—you have the proper credentials to make the best material.
Market analysis: This section of the business plan analyses how well a company is positioned against its competitors. The market analysis should include target market, segmentation analysis, market size, growth rate, trends and a competitive environment assessment.
Organisation and structure: Write about the type of business organisation you expect, what risk management strategies you propose and who will staff the management team. What are their qualifications? Will your business be a sole trader, Limited Company, CIC or registered Charity.
Mission and goals: This section should contain a brief mission statement and detail what the business wishes to accomplish and the steps to get there. These goals should be SMART (specific, measurable, action-orientated, realistic and time-bound).
Products or services: This section describes how your business will operate. It includes what products or services you’ll offer to consumers at the beginning of the business, how they compare to existing competitors, how much your products cost, who will be responsible for creating the products, how you’ll source materials and how much they cost to make.
Background summary: This portion of the business plan is the most time-consuming to write. Compile and summarise any data, articles and research studies on trends that could positively and negatively affect your business or industry.
Marketing & Sales plan: The marketing plan identifies the characteristics of your product or service, summarises the SWOT analysis and analyses competitors. It also discusses how you’ll promote your business in a go-to-market strategy, how much money will be spent on marketing and how you will generate new customers for your business.
Financial plan: The financial plan is perhaps the core of the business plan because, without money, the business will not move forward. Include a proposed budget in your financial plan along with projected financial statements, such as an income statement, a balance sheet and a statement of cash flows. Usually, five years of projected financial statements are acceptable. This section is also where you should include your funding request if you’re looking for outside funding. You can also start a BootStrap company with zero investment which is absolutley fine.
Come Up With an Exit Strategy
An exit strategy is important for any business that is seeking funding because it outlines how you’ll sell the company or transfer ownership if you decide to retire or move on to other projects. An exit strategy also allows you to get the most value out of your business when it’s time to sell. There are a few different options for exiting a business, and the best option for you depends on your goals and circumstances. Even if at this stage you have no plan to exit, assume one day you're going to get old and rather than shut the business, you may aswell pocket some change to retire with.
The most common exit strategies are:
Selling the business to another party
Passing the business down to family members
Liquidating the business assets
Closing the doors and walking away
Develop a Scalable Business Model
As your small business grows, it’s important to have a scalable business model so that you can accommodate additional customers without incurring additional costs. A scalable business model is one that can be replicated easily to serve more customers without a significant increase in expenses.
Plan for Tax & VAT
One of the most important things to do when starting a small business is to plan for taxes. Taxes can be complex, and there are several different types of taxes you may be liable for, including income tax, self-employment tax, sales tax and property tax. Depending on the type of business you’re operating, you may also be required to pay other taxes, such as VAT, payroll & accounts
4. Choose Your Business Structure
When structuring your business, it’s essential to consider how each structure impacts the amount of tax you owe, daily operations and whether your personal assets are at risk. You can also look at what business types get the additional funding or meet the requirments.
5. Register Your Business
You don't always have to register as a Limited company straight away, most often you'll find you won't hit the VAT threshhold which will lead to unecassary costs and expenses that wouldnt otherwise need to be paid starting as a sole trader.
Choosing Your Business Name
Before choosing your name, always check the domain name is available online and check Companies House to see if the name is already in use! Make it memorable but not too difficult. Choose the same domain name, to establish your internet presence. A business name cannot be the same as another registered company, nor can it infringe on another trademark or service mark that is already registered with the and Trademark Office.
Register Your Business and Obtain a company number
You’ll officially create a Limited Company, CIC or other business entity by filing forms with companies house. As part of this process, you'll need to follow the process in applying to register your own business. This is really simple and easy to do. You’ll also pay a filing fee of £12-16. Companies House will send you a certificate of registration.
If you would like to learn more about how i can support your business and begin to work with you to implement all of the information above for your business, please schedule a consultation with me. Click the link below and choose a suitable time for you!